Kusankhidwa ndi kukhazikitsa kusintha kwa makina opanga jakisoni

Kuponya masensaItha kuyikidwa mumwambo, kutentha wothamanga, dongosolo lothamanga, ndikumutentheka pamakina a jakisoni. Amatha kuyeza pulasitiki pakati pa mphuno ndipo nkhungu imayamba kuwumba, kudzaza, kugwira kagwiritsidwe, ndikuchita bwino. Izi zitha kujambulidwa mu dongosolo lowunika kuti musinthe nthawi zonse pakupanga kukakamizidwa kapena kuwunikira munthawi yopanga mutatha kuumba.

Ndikofunika kutchula kuti deta yolumikizidwayo imatha kukhala paulemu wa nkhungu ndi zinthu, mwa kuyankhula kwina, deta iyi imatha kuwongolera makina osiyanasiyana opanga jakisoni (pogwiritsa ntchito mtengo womwewo). Tidzangokambirana za kuyika kwa masensa opaka mkati mwa nkhungu.

Mitundu yamitundu yokakamiza

Pakadali pano pali mitundu iwiri yolumikizidwa yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito mumitengo ya nkhungu, yodziwika bwino yokhazikika komanso yopanda tanthauzo. Sensoya yokwezeka kwambiri imayikidwa mu mawonekedwe a nkhungu pobowola dzenje lakumbuyo, ndi chingwe chake chapamwamba ndi mawonekedwe a nkhungu ndipo imalumikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe owunikira omwe ali kunja kwa nkhungu. Ubwino wa sensor iyi ndikuti sikukhudzidwa ndi kukakamizidwa kusokoneza, koma kumawonongeka mosavuta pansi pa kutentha kwambiri, kupangitsa kukhazikitsa kovuta. Zomverera zosasinthika zimagawidwa m'magulu awiri: kutsika ndi batani. Onse amatha kufalitsa kupsinjika kwa pulasitiki kudutsa ejector pa ejector kapena pini yokhazikika ku sensor pa sensor pa nthito kapena template yosuntha. Zovala zomata nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa pa ejector mbale pansi pa pini yakakani. Mukamayendetsa kutentha kwambiri kapena kugwiritsa ntchito masensa otsika pazikhomo zazing'ono kwambiri, ma senso okwera nthawi zambiri amakhazikitsidwa pa template yosunthira ya nkhungu. Pakadali pano, makani okankha amagwira ntchito kudzera mu ejector skono kapena pini ina yosinthira. Pini yosintha ili ndi ntchito ziwiri. Choyamba, imatha kuteteza sensor yokhazikika pakusokoneza kukakamiza pokakamizidwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito ejector yomwe ilipo kale. Ntchito ina ndiyakuti nthawi yopanga ndi yochepa ndipo liwiro lazolowerera limatha mwachangu, limatha kuletsa sensor kuti isakhudzidwe ndi kusintha kwapakatikati ndi kudziletsa kwa mbale ya ejector. Kukula kwa pini yokoka pamwamba pa sensor yotsekera kumatsimikizira kukula kwa sensor. Ma sensodi angapo akaikidwa mkati mwa chiwumbo cha nkhungu, ndibwino kuti aka nkhungu amagwiritsa ntchito zikhomo zapamwamba zofanana kuti mupewe kukhazikitsa kapena kutulutsa zolakwika ndi wopanga nkhungu. Chifukwa cha ntchito ya pini yapamwamba kuti ifotokozere kupsinjika kwa pulasitiki yosungunuka, zinthu zosiyanasiyana zimafunikira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zikhomo zapamwamba. Nthawi zambiri, ma senso a batani amafunika kukhazikika pamtunda wina mu nkhungu, kotero malo okhazikitsa a sensor ayenera kukhala malo osangalatsa kwambiri kwa ogwira ntchito. Kuti muchepetse mawonekedwe amtunduwu, ndikofunikira kutsegula template kapena kupanga mapangidwe apadera apadera.

Kutengera ndi malo a batani la batani la Sheer mkati mwa nkhungu, zingakhale zofunikira kukhazikitsa bokosi lamkati pa template. Poyerekeza ndi ma tony okwera, mateke amakampo amakhala ndi kuwerenga kodalirika kwambiri. Izi ndichifukwa choti mtundu wa batani la Sheey umakhazikika nthawi zonse mu nkhungu, mosiyana ndi mawonekedwe otsekera omwe amatha kuyenda mkati mwangu. Chifukwa chake, mtundu wa batani la batani liyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito momwe angathere.

Malo okhazikitsatulo ndi sensor

Ngati malo okhazikitsa a sensor ndi olondola, amatha kupereka chidziwitso chokwanira chopangira wopanga. Kupatula pazowonjezera zina, masensa omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito powunikira nthawi zambiri amayenera kuyikiridwa kumbuyo kwachitatu la nkhungu Zowonjezera zazing'ono kwambiri, ma tony ogwirira ntchito nthawi zina amakhazikitsidwa mu dongosolo la Runnerner, koma izi zitha kulepheretsa sensor kuti zisawunikire zovuta za nthawiyo. Ziyenera kutsindikizidwa kuti jekeseniyo siyikukwanira, kukakamizidwa pansi pa chitolirocho ndi zero, kotero sensor yomwe ili kumapeto kwa phokoso kumakhala njira yofunika kwambiri yowunikira. Ndi kugwiritsa ntchito masensa a digito, masensa amatha kuyikika mu mphamvu iliyonse ya nkhungu, ndipo kulumikizana kuchokera kumakina owumba jakisoni kumafunikira chingwe chimodzi chaintaneti. Mwanjira imeneyi, bola ngati sensor imayikidwa pansi pa utoto wopanda njira ina iliyonse yolamulira, kupezeka kwa jakisoni yosakwanira kungathetsedwe.

Pansi pa malo omwe ali pamwambawa, kapangidwe kamene kamapanga ndikufunikanso kusankha njira yomwe nkhungu mpaka imayikirira, komanso malo ogulitsira. Mfundo yopangira ndiyakuti mawaya kapena zingwe sizingasunthire momasuka pambuyo podetsedwa mu nkhungu. Kuchita bwino ndikukhazikitsa cholumikizira pamunsi, kenako ndikugwiritsa ntchito chingwe china kulumikiza nkhungu ndi makina opanga jakisoni ndi zida zothandizira.

Gawo lofunikira la zovuta

Opanga nkhungu amatha kugwiritsa ntchito masensa okakamizidwa kuti aziyesa nkhungu mosasunthika omwe atsala pang'ono kugwiritsidwa ntchito, pofuna kukonza kapangidwe ndi kukonza nkhuni. Njira youmba yopangirayi ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa ndikukhazikika pakupanga mayeso oyamba kapena achiwiri. Njira yotsimikizika iyi ikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji m'zithunzi zoyeserera zamtsogolo, potero kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa nkhungu. Pomaliza kuwumba, sikuti zidangokumana ndi zofunikira zonse, koma zimaperekanso wopanga nkhungu wokhala ndi zomwe mukufuna. Izi zidzaperekedwa kwa wopanga nkhungu monga gawo la nkhungu. Mwanjira imeneyi, wopanga nkhungu amapereka wolakwitsa osati ndi nkhungu, komanso ndi yankho lomwe limaphatikiza nkhuyu ndi njira yoyenera kuwumba. Poyerekeza ndi kungopereka nkhungu, njirayi yachulukitsa mtengo wake. Sikuti zimangochepetsa mtengo woumba mlandu, koma itafupikitsa nthawi youmba mlandu.

M'mbuyomu, pamene opanga nkhungu adadziwitsidwa ndi makasitomala awo omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mavuto monga kukula kotereku ngati mapiri osayenera komanso olakwika, analibe njira yodziwira mkhalidwe wa pulasitiki mu nkhuni. Amatha kungolingalira za vutoli malinga ndi zomwe zachitika, zomwe sizinangokopa, koma nthawi zina sakanathetsa vutoli. Tsopano amatha kudziwa molondola za vutoli mwa kupenda zambiri za pulasitiki mu nkhungu zomwe zimatengedwa ndi wopanga nkhungu ngakhale kuti silipirire ndi sensor yomwe imaperekedwa ndi sensor. Chifukwa chake, opanga maula onse ayenera kudziwa ntchito yofunika yomwe imathandizira kuti ayambe kupanga jakisoni. Opanga nkhungu omwe amakhulupirira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito masentensi kumagwira mbali yofunikira pakupanga zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito azichita zinthu zomwe zikuchitika mwachangu, ndikulimbikitsanso kusintha kwa kapangidwe kake.